Rookie Orientation Program
A Rookie Orientation Program (ROP) is a mandatory testing program that gradually introduces first-time drivers to the unique challenges of racing on a specific track, particularly high-speed ovals like the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.
The program typically consists of multiple phases where drivers must complete a set number of laps at progressively higher speeds. For example, at the Indianapolis 500, rookies might need to complete 10 laps between 205-210 mph, then 15 laps between 210-215 mph, and finally 15 laps above 215 mph.
Even experienced racers from other series must complete the ROP before competing as rookies in events like the Indy 500. This safety measure ensures all new participants demonstrate adequate car control, track awareness, and racing line choices before being approved for competition.